What is a common challenge humans face when applying reasoning skills related to pattern recognition?

When it comes to pattern recognition, focusing on established patterns can be a common challenge that affects human reasoning skills. When individuals rely heavily on previously recognized patterns or familiar frameworks, they may overlook new or unique patterns that do not fit their established understanding. This tendency can hinder their ability to recognize emerging trends or anomalies that could indicate a change in behavior or circumstances, particularly critical in contexts like identifying insider threats.

Focusing solely on established patterns can create cognitive biases that lead to confirmation bias, where one seeks information that supports existing beliefs while disregarding data that contradicts them. This limitation can result in missed opportunities for insight or proactive measures that could be implemented to mitigate risks or identify threats effectively. Understanding the importance of remaining open to new information and continuously evaluating patterns is crucial for enhancing reasoning skills in pattern recognition.